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Microbial fuel cell world championship

MudTronics is a collaborative competition that brings together bio, tech, and art/design to explore what we can do with microbial fuel cells. Participants experiment with turning mud, wastewater and microbes into power, creating prototypes that are playful, critical, and ecologically grounded.

MudTronics aims to inspire and connect local makers, artists, scientists, and technologists while developing new approaches and applications for communication, sensing, and ecological solutions, or any innovative and compelling idea.

It supports teams in shared designing and building microbially-powered applications, and empowers individuals and ideas to transfer knowledge, strengthen local communities, and build long-term collaborations.

What are microbial fuel cells?

Placeholder image

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) use living microbes to convert chemical energy stored in organic matter into electrical energy.

In the anode compartment, microorganisms oxidize organic compounds under anaerobic conditions, releasing electrons and protons. The electrons are collected by the anode material and transported via an external circuit, while protons and/or positively charged ions migrate internally through the membrane. At the cathode, electrons and protons recombine with oxygen to form water, completing the redox cycle.

Applications

While each MFC produces low power, individual units can be connected in series to increase voltage or in parallel to boost current, allowing tailored configurations for different uses. Small arrays of about ten cells can power low‑energy devices such as environmental sensors, microcontrollers,
LoRa (low range) communication nodes, and LEDs for continuous, ultra‑low‑power operation.

MudTronics is a collaborative competition that brings together bio, tech, and art/design to explore what we can do with microbial fuel cells. Participants experiment with turning mud, wastewater and microbes into power, creating prototypes that are playful, critical, and ecologically grounded.

MudTronics aims to inspire and connect local makers, artists, scientists, and technologists while developing new approaches and applications for communication, sensing, and ecological solutions, or any innovative and compelling idea.

It supports teams in shared designing and building microbially-powered applications, and empowers individuals and ideas to transfer knowledge, strengthen local communities, and build long-term collaborations.

What are microbial fuel cells?

Placeholder image

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) use living microbes to convert chemical energy stored in organic matter into electrical energy.

In the anode compartment, microorganisms oxidize organic
compounds under anaerobic conditions, releasing electrons
and protons. The electrons are collected by the anode material
and transported via an external circuit, while protons and/
or positively charged ions migrate internally through the
membrane. At the cathode, electrons and protons recombine
with oxygen to form water, completing the redox cycle.

Applications

While each MFCs produces low power, individual units can
be connected in series to increase voltage or in parallel to
boost current, allowing tailored configurations for different
uses. Small arrays of about ten cells can power low‑energy
devices such as environmental sensors, microcontrollers,
LoRa communication nodes, and LEDs for continuous,
ultra‑low‑power operation.

Contents:

About

About MFCs

Application

Event and support info

Timeline

Tutorials

Contact

Which design and application can use the potential of microbial fuel cells to its fullest? Connecting them to a wastewater stream for maximum output? Using them to power remote sensors? To recyle nutrients from waste to fertilizer?

MudTronics encourages participants to explore how a waste-driven low power source can shape IOT, biorobotics, agriculture and other spheres.

Open call is launched! Application deadline: June 6th, 2026

Submit your ideas!

Selected proposals will receive essential materials for building microbial fuel cells, including carbon veil and membranes. Teams will then work independently on their projects, supported during the entire process by online workshops with Mi-Hy scientists and regular feedback rounds.

Finally, around ten projects will be invited, with travel support, to the finals at Empower Université Paris-Saclay, where teams will have space for informal collaboration, feedback, and reflection, connecting with each other, with local communities, and with the more-than-human environments that make microbial power possible.

Timeline
z
Open call launch
March 23rd, 2026
Application
Deadline: June 6th, 2026
R
Proposal selection
June 19th, 2026
MFC starter kits sent out to selected teams
by June 24th, 2026
Online workshop with Mi-Hy scientists
July 1st, 2026
w
Online feedback rounds
July 20th – August 5th, 2026
Hackathon days at Université Paris-Saclay for selected teams
September 22-24th, 2026
Presentation and prizegiving
September 30th, 2026

We have prepared an open-science version of the microbial fuel cells developed withing Mi-Hy project. It uses accessible materials and doesn’t special equipment.

And here you can watch a video-tutorial:

You can find more information, tutorials and scientific references at:

Contact

Stay tuned for more info. For questions and support contact mudtronics@mi-hy.eu

Timeline

Open call launch

March 23rd, 2026

Application

Deadline: June 6th, 2026

R

Proposal selection

June 19th, 2026

MFC starter kits sent out to selected teams

by June 24th, 2026

Online workshop with Mi-Hy scientists

July 1st, 2026

Online feedback rounds

July 20th – August 5th, 2026

Hackathon days at Université Paris-Saclay for selected teams

September 22-24th, 2026

Presentation and prizegiving

September 25th 2026, Empower Paris-Saclay

Selected proposals will receive starter kits with essential materials for building microbial fuel cells, including carbon veil and membranes. Teams will then work independently on their projects, supported during the entire process by online workshops with Mi-Hy scientists and regular feedback rounds.

Finally, around ten projects will be invited, with travel support, to the finals at Empower Université Paris-Saclay, where teams will have space for informal collaboration, feedback, and reflection, connecting with each other, with local communities, and with the more-than-human environments that make microbial power possible.

We have prepared an open-science version of the microbial fuel cells developed withing Mi-Hy project. It uses accessible materials and doesn’t special equipment.

And here you can watch a video-tutorial:

You can find more information, tutorials and scientific references at:

Contact

Stay tuned for more info. For questions and support contact mudtronics@mi-hy.eu